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Wexford History
Wexford, originally a Viking town called Weissfjord, was established in the tenth century. Normans invaded the town in the late twelfth century, and built a wall around the city. Wexford became a highly successful port over the centuries that followed. During the twentieth century, however, the silting up of Wexford Harbour rendered it pretty much impassable. Passage through the harbour has been restricted to fishing boats and pleasure craft in recent years.
Wexford has always been at the forefront of Irish history over the ages. Due to its geographically strategic position, it has been a constant target of invaders. The Vikings and the Normans were the earliest to arrive, and later, in 1649, Oliver Cromwell and his armies invaded Wexford town, massacring over half its population. This city was also an important site central to the failed rebellion of 1798. In it's aftermath, the heads of many of the rebellion leaders were put on display at the Wexford Bridge.
Wexford went through a period of economical depression in the mid-twentieth century, but it managed to recover, and is now a modern town full of life and vibrancy. The townspeople are proud of their heritage, and they enjoy their lives to the fullest. Wexford is one of the most truly cosmopolitan towns in Ireland, as a result of its largely maritime past and waves of invaders from numerous nations.
Travel guide to Wexford
Wexford History
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